The liver is a remarkable organ. It is now operating silently to digest and degrade any harmful compounds your body comes into encounter with.
The liver is a vital organ with multiple functions in the body. Here are some of its key functions:
- Detoxification: The liver plays a crucial role in detoxifying harmful substances in the body, such as drugs, alcohol, and metabolic waste products.
- Metabolism: It regulates the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, helping to convert them into usable forms for energy or storage.
- Bile Production: The liver produces bile, a substance necessary for the digestion and absorption of fats. (Break down fats for digestion)
- Nutrient Storage: It stores essential nutrients like vitamins (A, D, E, K), minerals, and carbohydrates, releasing them into the bloodstream when needed.
- Blood Filter: The liver filters and removes toxins, bacteria, and old red blood cells from the bloodstream, helping to maintain blood purity.
- Protein Synthesis: It synthesizes various proteins, including blood clotting factors, albumin, and immune system proteins.
- Hormone Regulation: The liver regulates and maintains hormone levels, helping to maintain hormonal balance in the body.
- Immune Function: It plays a vital role in the body’s immune system by removing bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens from the bloodstream. Create certain immune factors for fighting infection.
These are just a few examples of the liver’s essential functions. It truly is a remarkable organ that plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health and well-being because poor liver health can eventually lead to death.
The Liver Disease
Liver disease is indeed a significant health concern for many Americans. There are various types of liver diseases, including hepatitis, fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, and liver cancer. These conditions can have a profound impact on individuals and their families.
Liver disease can have various causes, and it’s important to understand them to prevent and manage the condition effectively.
Here are some common causes of liver disease:
Excessive alcohol consumption
Drinking alcohol in large quantities over an extended period can lead to liver damage and diseases such as alcoholic hepatitis and cirrhosis.
Viral infections
Viruses like hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E can cause inflammation and damage to the liver. Hepatitis B and C, in particular, can lead to chronic liver infections and long-term complications.
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Fatty Liver Disease, also known as Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD), is one of the most prevalent liver conditions. This condition occurs when excess fat accumulates in the liver, often due to obesity, insulin resistance, high cholesterol, or metabolic syndrome.
Autoimmune liver diseases
Conditions like autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary cholangitis, and primary sclerosing cholangitis occur when the immune system mistakenly attacks the liver, causing inflammation and damage.
Medications and toxins
Certain prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and exposure to industrial toxins or chemicals can harm the liver, leading to liver disease.
Genetic and metabolic disorders
Inherited conditions like Wilson disease, hemochromatosis, and alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency can affect liver function and cause liver disease.
Other factors
Some other factors that can contribute to liver disease include obesity, diabetes, poor nutrition, certain herbal supplements, and prolonged exposure to certain chemicals or toxins.
Remember, this is just a general overview, and the causes and types of liver disease can vary. If you suspect you may have liver disease or have concerns about your liver health, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and personalized guidance.
Liver Support, Detoxification To Regain Health
Supporting the liver is a comprehensive endeavor, much like most things related to our health. The most important factors for liver health are diet and nutrition, but lifestyle also plays a big role. The overall picture includes factors including alcohol consumption, weight loss, stress, sleep, medicine, and diet. Being one of the body’s main organs, the liver needs to be protected from all sides. Your liver must be in good health for your body to function.
While maintaining your liver health depends on what you are doing well, there are a few key things you should AVOID to keep it in good condition:
- Exercise burns off extra glycogen that has been accumulated in the liver. Blood glucose is changed by the liver into glycogen, which is then temporarily stored for use in emergencies. Any extra carbs or sugar consumed is subsequently stored as fat, frequently in the liver, when the liver is full of glycogen. You can decrease stored fat and deplete the liver’s supply of glycogen by exercising and fasting sometimes.
- Cut back on any processed carbohydrates. Steer clear of anything that has added sugar, especially high fructose corn syrup-containing sugary beverages. Avoid consuming refined grain items such as pasta, bread, snacks, and sweets.
- Reduce your alcohol intake. Drinking less alcohol goes without saying because it causes severe liver inflammation. However, alcohol consumption can accumulate gradually and go unreported until health issues start to show. The liver has to work harder to eliminate alcohol the more you drink in a certain amount of time. Acetaldehyde is the product of ethanol alcohol metabolism. Alcohol is not nearly as hazardous as acetaldehyde, which can accumulate in the liver. Limit your daily alcohol intake to one or two glasses of wine and stay away from mixed drinks, which typically contain simple syrup or sugary mixers.
- Keep vegetable seed oils away. All oils that are labeled as “vegetable,” such as soybean, cottonseed, maize, canola, sunflower, safflower, peanut, and others, cause severe inflammation in the digestive tract and liver. One of the primary components of vegetable oils, linoleic acid, causes fatty livers and increased liver enzymes.
- Reduce your carb intake to eliminate extra body fat. When you consume less carbohydrates, you get less hungry and start using fat for energy instead of glucose. Your liver and the rest of your body will benefit from an increased sensitivity to insulin that comes with a low-carb diet. By burning fat from your body for energy, you can reduce your risk of developing fatty liver disease and help your liver rid itself of extra fat.
12 Best Foods to Detox and Protect Your Liver
Taking care of your liver is a wise choice! Here are a few foods that can help detox and protect your liver:
- Leafy Greens: Foods like spinach, kale, and arugula are packed with antioxidants and chlorophyll, which can help cleanse and protect your liver.
- Citrus Fruits: Lemons, oranges, and grapefruits are high in vitamin C, which helps stimulate the production of detoxifying enzymes in the liver.
- Turmeric: This vibrant spice contains curcumin, which has powerful anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that can support liver health.
- Green Tea: Known for its numerous health benefits, green tea contains catechins, an antioxidant that helps improve liver function.
- Garlic: contains compounds that activate liver enzymes responsible for flushing out toxins, making it an excellent choice to include in your diet.
- Walnuts: These nuts are a good source of omega-3 fatty acids, which help support liver cleansing and reduce inflammation.
- Berries: Blueberries, strawberries, and cranberries are loaded with antioxidants and vitamins, which can help reduce liver inflammation.
- Fatty fish: Fish like salmon, mackerel, and trout are high in omega-3 fatty acids, which can help reduce liver fat and inflammation.
- Milk thistle: This herbal supplement contains silymarin, which has been shown to protect liver cells from damage and promote liver regeneration.
- Beetroot: Packed with antioxidants and nitrates, beetroot can help support liver function and improve blood flow.
- Artichokes: Include two naturally occurring substances that help cleanse the liver, stimulate the kidneys, and increase bile flow: silymarin and cynarin. The liver produces bile, which aids in cholesterol breakdown and fat digestion.
- Mushrooms: Have been demonstrated to have therapeutic advantages in a variety of health domains, including liver function. Due to their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant qualities, mushrooms may be able to help correct non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), according to some preliminary research.
Remember, it’s always a good idea to consult with a healthcare professional or nutritionist for personalized advice. Enjoy incorporating these liver-friendly foods into your diet!
Save Your Life, Protect Your Liver!
Even though the liver is a very strong organ, it is crucial to the body’s general health, so taking care of it and maintaining its health can safeguard your well-being, increase your lifespan, and make you feel fantastic.
In case you didn’t notice, these are beneficial habits for your overall well-being.
What is beneficial for your liver is also beneficial for your heart, brain, and digestive system.
I’m sure you know what’s best. Look for your own needs.
If you enjoyed this article, you may also want to read this article on Top Vitamins for Liver Health: A Comprehensive Guide.
*This information is not intended to serve as a substitute for professional medical or dietary advice tailored to individual needs.
Dr. Kimberly Langdon has been an MD for 31 years, board-certified obstetrician/gynecologist with 19-years of clinical experience. She graduated from The Ohio State University College of Medicine, earning Honors in many rotations. She then completed her OB/GYN residency program at The Ohio State University Medical Center, earning first-place accolades for her Senior Research Project and Score of 98th percentile on a National Proficiency Test.
During her clinical career, she delivered over 2000 babies and specialized in minimally invasive procedures, menopause, endometriosis, menstrual disorders, and polycystic ovarian syndrome. After retiring from clinical practice, she founded a medical device company to commercialize her two patented and four patent-pending medical devices for both life-threatening and non-life-threatening infections.